Guest Blog: David Lee Summers – Seeking Relevance through Steampunk

Today I’m starting a new series of blog posts, where each month (or so), I introduce a new guest, and step back while they take the wheel.

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My first guest is David Lee Summers, a fellow steampunk writer and Scribblers’ Den member. His novels include Owl Dance, a steampunk adventure set in the wild west, and the Scarlet Order Vampires series. He has written for numerous magazines and anthologies, including Denizens of Steam and another upcoming Scribblers’ Den anthology, which I’ll be announcing here soon.

When he’s not writing, David operates telescopes at Kitt Peak National Observatory.

You can learn more about David at davidleesummers.com

Seeking Relevance through Steampunk

David Lee Summers

A criticism often leveled at steampunk is that it glorifies the fashion, science, and manners of the Victorian era while turning a blind eye to the very real racism, colonialism, and repression of the period. While I feel the criticism is valid, I also think it presents a challenge and an opportunity to use the genre as a way to explore these issues, especially those which are still relevant today.

My introduction to steampunk came before the term was even coined, via the television series The Wild Wild West starring Robert Conrad and Ross Martin. The show basically imagined a spy much like James Bond with sophisticated gadgets battling opponents seeking world domination but set in nineteenth century America. I loved the idea of futuristic gadgets appearing in the past and how they might or might not have changed history if they really existed.

As someone who lives in the Southwestern United States and loves the history of the region, I was excited when I learned there was a market for stories like those in The Wild Wild West and leapt at the opportunity to try my hand at them. Because I grew up in the region and because my great-grandparents were early settlers, I wanted to portray the people as I knew them to be. So, when I created a sheriff, I modeled him on real life lawmen like Elfego Baca and Mariano Barela.

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In Owl Dance, my character, Ramon Morales struggles with racism and people thinking he’s a foreigner, even though his father, like many historical Latinos in New Mexico Territory, fought for the Union Army in the American Civil War.

People from around the world settled in the west and I wanted to introduce a character who would at once learn from Ramon and inspire him. I researched real-life women who lived around the time of my story, but didn’t limit myself to women who lived in the United States. I came across the story of Táhirih, an influential poet and early proponent of Bábism in Iran. She inspired Fatemeh Karimi, a healer who fled Persia to find a new life in America.

Ramon and Fatemeh have allowed me to explore the serious and relevant issues of race, religion, and colonialism while still telling an entertaining story. Joining Ramon and Fatemeh in these tales is an alien called Legion. Once an organic lifeform, Legion uploaded himself into a computer. Over several millennia of upgrades, he now exists as a swarm of microscopic computers. On the surface, Legion pushes humans forward, giving rise to some of the steampunk technologies in my novels. However, Legion serves an even more important role. He is an impartial observer who sees all humans as one species during a time when few humans saw themselves that way.

A friend of mine is fond of saying, “the nineteenth century didn’t just happen in England.” The Clockwork Legion series, which starts with Owl Dance, imagines that Russians invade the United States in 1877. Because such an event would have ramifications as history progressed, I wondered what would happen to the Russo-Japanese conflict and decided to explore that in the third novel of the series, The Brazen Shark.

Brazen Shark-600x900This allowed me to imagine what Japan could be like in this new world as it struggled to overthrow a feudal system in favor of a more parliamentary government. In the process, I introduce a woman who fears this could actually create fewer opportunities for women and her fight to prevent that from happening.

The fashion, gadgets, and manners of the upper class in the nineteenth century are fun to write about. They provide a backdrop that has captivated many creators, but it doesn’t mean the darker and more nuanced sides of the period can’t and shouldn’t be explored in steampunk. In fact, taking a look at history that wasn’t, but could have been, can provide an opportunity to talk about issues that are just as relevant to us in the modern world as they were in the past.

You can learn more about David’s Clockwork Legion novels by visiting http://www.davidleesummers.com/books.html#clockwork_legion

The Machine: Book Review

The Machine, by E.C. Jarvis

I don’t read a lot of books by indie authors, and I definitely don’t read a lot of self-published writers’ work. I’m a slow reader, and most of my spare time is filled by writing (as well as my other hobbies), but E.C. Jarvis was on my must-read list ever since I heard about The Machine. I’d also made the new year’s resolution of reading more indie authors in 2016, so I was particularly keen to read The Machine. That said, I was also a bit apprehensive. I can be a very impatient reader, and I have a low tolerance for grammar errors and typos, which self-published books are somewhat notorious for.

In the case of The Machine, my fears were entirely unfounded. In fact, I’ll be adding The Machine to my list of Best Steampunk Novels (ok, so I don’t have an actual list – just a mental list in my head). Gripping, fast-paced, The Machine is an airship adventure with a tough female protagonist and a collection of likable side characters and truly despicable villains.

It’s a classic damsel in distress story, except that the damsel is a man and the rescuer is a woman.

Larissa Markus’ life is turned upside down when a romantic date ends in an explosion and a burning building. Her lover – the Professor – is kidnapped, and she is left for dead.
Though she escapes she faces the blame for the destruction, leaving her no choice but to try and save the Professor and clear her name. However, the naive sales clerk is ill-prepared for such an adventure.

The great thing about The Machine – well, there are many great things, but for now I’ll stick to just one – is the pace. It’s an adventure story, and it reads like one. There is never a dull moment, and my attention was hooked right from the first chapter. From then on, The Machine continued to gather steam, right until the last page. Jarvis’s second in the series, The Pirate, was released recently, and I’m assured it’s “even better than The Machine.” Honestly, that’s setting the bar high.

The book is at times graphic and never apologetic; if you’re squeamish, this might not be the book for you. I’ll admit there was one scene in particular that was difficult to read, but the protagonist’s growth from naive sales clerk to (spoiler alert) more than just a sales clerk, was spurred on by that traumatic scene.

I love a book with a tough female protagonist, and I love seeing the damsel in distress formula flipped upside down, with the man being rescued by the woman. Larissa Markus is constantly being underestimated, and it’s nothing short of awesome to see her growth as a character from beginning to end.

And let’s not forget the curmudgeonly Cid, the handsome but deadly Holt, or the fucking cat, Imago. Cid’s words.

Book Review: The Alchemists’ Council

The Alchemists’ Council, by Cynthea Masson

Let me begin by saying that The Alchemists’ Council is the bee’s knees (more on why that’s a pun later). I’ll be honest; I was asked to read and review The Alchemists’ Council, by my aunt, who is a friend and former colleague of the author. I do not know the author personally, but I was provided with an Advance Reading Copy. That said, I intend to review this book as honestly as possible.

The Alchemists’ Council is an imaginative, intelligent fantasy novel, set alternately between the Council dimension and our world. Told from multiple points of view, it is largely the story of Jaden, a Junior Initiate of the Alchemists’ Council, who is presented with a choice. To follow the Council blindly, or to question everything she’s learned since she arrived in Council Dimension and decide for herself who she can trust.

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So, what do alchemists and bees have in common?

Bees are disappearing from the pages of the ancient manuscripts in Council dimension and from the outside world, threatening its very existence. Jaden navigates alchemy’s complexities, but the more she learns, the more she begins to question Council practices.

I’ll be honest. Fantasy isn’t exactly my genre. I mostly read steampunk, occasionally horror. I like fast-paced stories with airship battles, daring feats, and suspenseful chase scenes. This book was not that. Instead, Cynthea Masson drew me in to her world through imaginative, utterly unique, and highly detailed world-building, and believable flawed characters. Indeed, while Council Dimension is immaculate, beautiful, and pristine, the characters that inhabit it are deceptive (Cedar, Sadira, Kalina), self-centered (Laurel), and even cruel (Obeche), which is exactly how I like my characters.

You’re a wizard, Harry an alchemist, Jaden.

It’s an intelligently written, character-driven fantasy novel. The Alchemists’ Council is Harry Potter for adults. No, you won’t be seeing Quidditch within these pages, but still, the similarities are really not so disparate. Harry heads off to Hogwarts each year to study wizardry. He secretly sneaks about in the halls at night to meet with his friends as they look into a possible plot to bring back the Dark Lord. (Spoiler alert) Jaden is spirited away to Council Dimension, where she studies alchemy. She sneaks about the halls at night in order to meet with Arjan, and (like Harry and his friends) even sneaks into the library to read the banned books section. She’s also investigating a possible Rebel Branch plot to bring back a banished Council member. See what I mean?

Admittedly, at its core, Alchemists’ Council has a fairly standard fantasy plot, but it’s not so simple as that. Every character seems to have their own agenda, and they all have their secrets. Since the plot is driven by characters, this makes for some interesting surprises along the way.

The novel excels particularly at world-building. The rules of alchemy are laid out as early as possible, answering questions such as what can and can’t the alchemists do within the opening chapters, and constructing the plot around that. Oh, and (again, spoiler alert) there’s much more to alchemy than merely transmuting lead into gold. Speaking of gold, The Alchemists’ Council, by Cynthea Masson, definitely merits a gold seal of approval. A gold star? Some sort of gold pun.

Bringing A Character to Life

Writing for games is vastly different from writing novels.

I should know. I’ve done both.

I love writing novels. I started my first when I was twelve, and have written several others since. Although I’ve yet to publish a novel, I’m currently working my way through my revisions on Dead London, and feel I’m getting closer and closer to having a publishable product.

As for video game writing, well, that’s something else entirely.

First, when I started writing for Sins of a Dark Age, the game had already been in development for years. The fantasy world of Amaranth had been meticulously constructed by the dev team, and by another writer. Because I started out working on the game’s sound, including dialogue, I was lucky enough to work closely with the writing team. I began getting to know the characters, the various factions they belonged to, and the various locations in Amaranth. When the game’s lead writer left the company, I was eager to take over.

One of the biggest challenges was attempting to match the writing style that had already been established. Sins of a Dark Age was a dark fantasy, but it was also whimsical, fantastical, and imaginative. The characters had personality, and they had deep backstories. It was important for me to match that.

One of the first characters I got to work on was also one of the most challenging to write.

Penn, the Boy Mage.

Penn is a precocious shepherd boy with a talent for magic beyond his years. At the Seeker’s urging, Penn has left his home to be trained to use his gifts. Quick on his feet, Penn supports his allies by conjuring helpful spirit manifestations.

Penn was tough to write for a number of reasons. One, because of his age. Even in a dark fantasy, it can’t all be doom and gloom all the time. Penn was meant to be the antithesis of the dark, brooding characters like Lord Dekain, The Plague Bringer, and the bloodthirsty antagonists like Slivus, the Vile. Penn was just a happy-go-lucky kid with a bright imagination and the power to summon sheep and fireflies. Yes, really.

But he was more than just a shepherd. Penn’s lore was the anchor that held the world of Amaranth together, and having been teased in promotional images since the game’s first announcement, fans of the game were eager to play as Penn. So, Penn needed to be more than just a happy, optimistic child with sheep-summoning powers. He had to have a deep, intriguing story.

A lot of Penn’s dialogue had already been written, and it had been recorded by a child voice actor. The actor had done an admirable job with it, but for the new and improved Penn, we needed a bit more depth. A common approach to voice acting for child characters in animation and games is to use adult females. It worked for Bart Simpson, right? We decided to do the same for Penn.

I ended up scratching a number of Penn’s lines that felt too bright or too bubbly for the dark world of Sins of a Dark Age, while attempting to retain his child-like optimism and spirit. I wanted to portray the character as an imaginative young boy with the weight of the world on his shoulders. He’s trying to stay bright, but he’s been forced to grow up too quickly.

Of course, in games, the burden doesn’t fall entirely on the writer. Part of bringing a character to life is the artwork, and the animation. Long before we recorded Penn’s voice overs, he was an animated character. Bringing in a talented voice actress took him to a whole other level.

Character Dialogue

People always tell me I don’t know when to quit. Which is definitely a compliment.

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So close!

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We also included character interactions. When Penn runs into Ziri, a blade-slinging ninja, he has a few questions for her.

Say, where do you keep all those blades? Do you have hidden pockets or something? Or maybe a magical bag that expands when you fill it up? Or maybe they’re magical blades? Or…maybe you summon them from another dimension?

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Penn also interacts with Serewyn, The Forest Guardian, one of Penn’s mentors.

I’m gonna be just like you when I grow up…except, you know, not a tree.

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The game also includes Quests, one of which is Slay the Dragon.

Dragon? No big deal.

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As a writer, it can be pretty amazing to hear something you’ve written – in an Excel spreadsheet – brought to life by a talented actor

It’s equally amazing to hear a character’s voice in game, to see the character moving around and seeming to interact with the world around them, as you control the character. It really does feel like you’ve brought a character to life. The experience is quite different from writing a novel. It’s also much more collaborative; you rely on other writers, artists, animators, programmers, and voice actors.

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To add further depth to the characters, Sins of a Dark Age also introduced Lore Books, collectible stories that revealed the backstories of the playable characters. After collecting all the pages, players could “craft” the lore books and read them in-game. I was tasked with writing Penn’s Lore Book, Chosen.